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I. 看 病
【典型示例一】
— What’s the matter with you?
— .
A. It matters with you B. Not too bad
C. I feel a bit sick D. That’s right
解析:此题属于 “看病”这一交际功能的一个典型例题。此部分通常考察以下看病用语:
医生: 用“What’s the matter/problem? What’s wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服?”询问病人的情况。
病人:用“There’s something wrong with…/ I feel terrible. /I’ve got a high temperature/pain here. 我…不舒服。/我难受得厉害/我发烧/这里疼。”描述自己的情况。
本题第一说话人(医生)就是在询问情况,病人应该回答自己感觉哪儿出了状况,选C。
【典型示例二】
— Is there anything serious, doctor?
— .
A. I’m going to have another check-up B. The results of the blood test are wrong
C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water D. Yes. You can go home tomorrow
解析:本题正确答案为C选项。通常病人在看病后向医生询问自己的情况,对话模式如下:
病人:用“Is there anything serious…严重吗?”
医生:用“No/ Nothing serious./Take this medicine three times a day. You’ll be all right soon./ Just have a rest and drink more water不/没什么问题。/这个药一天吃三次。你很快就 会好/注意休息,多喝水”
模拟题解:
1) —How are you feeling now?
— .
A. Much better B. It’s OK C. Thank you D. He’s all right
解析:此题第一说话人询问对方“现在感觉如何”,只有A:“好多了”是针对上句的回答,所以选A。
2) —Hey, Barbara. You look so pale.
— .
A. I’m just getting over the flu B. It doesn’t matter
C. You didn’t sleep well last night D. I’m sorry to hear that
解析:此题第一说话人说对方脸色苍白,答语“我患流感刚好”说明了理由,所以选A。
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