Passage 1

21.【答案】B。解析：细节题。根据第一段Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art... makes home gardening appealing for many people... provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families. 可知，蔬菜园艺是一种放松的艺术，让家庭园艺看起来很有吸引力，并为城市和郊区居民提供了运动和乐趣。由此可判断，很多人享受于家庭园艺。A、C、D选项与文章意思相悖。

22.【答案】C。解析：细节题。根据题干定位至第二段From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden...可知是“从春季到深秋”即大半年的时间。故选C。

23.【答案】A。解析：细节题。根据题干定位至第四段首句Although the money spent for a garden may be little...(尽管花的钱可能很少)，依据may可知，人们花在花园上的钱可多可少。故选A。其他三项过于绝对，故排除。

24.【答案】D。解析：细节题。根据倒数第二段最后一句If possible, the garden should be near the house, so the gardeners can work in it whenever they are free.可知D项是原文的同义表述，正确;根据该段Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables.可知A项错误;根据该段第二句A small, well-kept garden is more enjoyed and profitable than a large neglected one.可知，一个小的、被照看得比较好的花园要比一个大的、被忽视的花园更有乐趣与利润。B项范围太大，缺少限定成分，排除;根据最后一段Usually the homeowner has little choice in the soil type he can choose.可知C项错误。故答案选D。

25.【答案】B。解析：推断题。根据第四、五段可知花园是需要照顾的，故A项错误;第一段谈到蔬菜园艺会为城市和郊区居民提供运动与乐趣，但蔬菜园艺是否成为了其生活必不可少的部分在文中没有体现，故C项排除;文章没有提到有关退休人员的事，故D项排除;根据文章最后一句Fortunately, many vegetables can be grown on poor soils if the soils are properly prepared.可知只要准备得当，即使是贫瘠的土壤也能种植蔬菜。故答案选B。

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